Subsection DB textiles

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EFFICIENCY FINDER for textile industry - Sector information
NATURAL FIBRES Natural + Chemical CHEMICAL FIBRES CLOTHES
Vegetable origin Animal origin Fibre Blends Natural Polymer Synthetic Polymer
Cotton and bast fibres Flax Wool Silk Viscose\Cupro\Modal(regenerated) Acrylic/Polyamide Polyester
Unit Operations Typical processes info info info info info info info info info
CLEANING Scouring x x x x
Cleaning of production halls
Washing/Rinsing x x
Desizing
Carbonizing x
Fulling x
DRYING Drying x
SPINNING Spinning
OTHER PROCESS HEATING Singeing
Mercerisation x x
Sizing
Thermofixation x x
Thermobonding and Thermofusion x
Melting resin impregnation x
Finishing x x x x x x x x
Ironing/calendering x
GENERAL PROCESS HEATING Boiler feed water preheating
HEATING OF PRODUCTION HALLS Heating of production halls
COOLING OF PRODUCTION HALLS Cooling of production halls
BLEACHING Bleaching x x x x x x x
PAINTING Dyeing x x x x x x x x
Printing x x
Temperaturlevel
20-40°C x x
40-60°C x x x x x x
60-80°C x x x x x x
80°C-100°C x x x x x x
100°C-120°C x x x x x x
120°C-140°C x x x x x x
140°C-160°C x
>160°C x