Difference between revisions of "Subsection DG chemicals"
From Efficiency Finder
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| colspan="7" align="center" style="background:yellow"|'''polymers''' | | colspan="7" align="center" style="background:yellow"|'''polymers''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | ||||organic dyes and pigments||active pharmaceutical ingredients and vitamins||biocides and plant health products||fragrances and flavours||optical brighteners||flame-retardants||plasticisers||explosives||polyolefins||polystyrene||polyvinyl chloride||unsaturated polyester||emulsion polymerized styrene butadiene rubber||solution polymerized rubber containing butadiene||polyamides | + | | ||||''organic dyes and pigments''||''active pharmaceutical ingredients and vitamins''||''biocides and plant health products''||''fragrances and flavours''||''optical brighteners''||''flame-retardants''||''plasticisers''||''explosives''||''polyolefins''||''polystyrene''||''polyvinyl chloride''||''unsaturated polyester''||''emulsion polymerized styrene butadiene rubber''||''solution polymerized rubber containing butadiene''||''polyamides'' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | '''Unit Operations'''||'''Typical processes'''||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x | + | | style="background:orange"|'''Unit Operations'''||style="background:orange"|'''Typical processes'''||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x |
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2"| CLEANING||Cleaning of production halls and equipment||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x | | rowspan="2"| CLEANING||Cleaning of production halls and equipment||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x | ||
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| STERILIZATION||Sterilization||||x|||||||||||||||||||||||||| | | STERILIZATION||Sterilization||||x|||||||||||||||||||||||||| | ||
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− | | rowspan="2"|OTHER PROCESS HEATING|| | + | | rowspan="2"|OTHER PROCESS HEATING||Heating||||||||||||||||||||||||x||||||x |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Heating during chemical reactions|||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | Heating during chemical reactions||x||x||||x||||||||||||x||||||||||x |
|- | |- | ||
− | | GENERAL PROCESS HEATING||Boiler feed-water preheating|||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | GENERAL PROCESS HEATING||Boiler feed-water preheating|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | HEATING OF PRODUCTION HALLS||Heating of production halls||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x | + | | HEATING OF PRODUCTION HALLS||Heating of production halls||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x||x |
|- | |- | ||
− | | COOLING OF PRODUCTION HALLS||Cooling of production halls|||| | + | | COOLING OF PRODUCTION HALLS||Cooling of production halls|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | COOLING | + | | rowspan="2"|COOLING||Cooling ||||||||||||||||||x|||||||||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Cooling during chemical reactions|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | Cooling during chemical reactions||x||x||x||x||x||||||||x||||x||x|||||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | EXTRACTION||Extraction | + | | EXTRACTION||Extraction ||x||x||x||||x||||||||||||||||||||x |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|-align="center" | |-align="center" | ||
− | | colspan="17" align="left" style="background:yellow|'''Temperature level''' | + | | colspan="17" align="left" style="background:yellow"|'''Temperature level''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 20-40°C|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | 20-40°C||||x||x||x||||||||||||||x||x|||||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 40-60°C|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | 40-60°C||||x||x||x||||||||||||||||x|||||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 60-80°C|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | 60-80°C||x||x||x||||||||||||||x||x||||x|||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 80-100°C|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | 80-100°C||x||x||x||x||x||||||||x||||||||x|||||| |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 100-120°C|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | 100-120°C||x||x||x||||x||||||||x||||||||x||||||x |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 120-140°C|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | 120-140°C||x||x||x||||x||||||||x||||||||x||||||x |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 140-150°C|||||||||||||||||||||||| | + | | 140-150°C||x||x||x||||x||||||||x||||||||x||||||x |
|} | |} |
Revision as of 10:27, 4 October 2010
Back to EFFICIENCY FINDER
fine/speciality chemicals | polymers | |||||||||||||||
organic dyes and pigments | active pharmaceutical ingredients and vitamins | biocides and plant health products | fragrances and flavours | optical brighteners | flame-retardants | plasticisers | explosives | polyolefins | polystyrene | polyvinyl chloride | unsaturated polyester | emulsion polymerized styrene butadiene rubber | solution polymerized rubber containing butadiene | polyamides | ||
Unit Operations | Typical processes | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
CLEANING | Cleaning of production halls and equipment | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Washing of products | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||
DRYING | Drying | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
EVAPORATION AND DISTILLATION | Evaporation | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
Distillation | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
STERILIZATION | Sterilization | x | ||||||||||||||
OTHER PROCESS HEATING | Heating | x | x | |||||||||||||
Heating during chemical reactions | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||
GENERAL PROCESS HEATING | Boiler feed-water preheating | |||||||||||||||
HEATING OF PRODUCTION HALLS | Heating of production halls | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
COOLING OF PRODUCTION HALLS | Cooling of production halls | |||||||||||||||
COOLING | Cooling | x | ||||||||||||||
Cooling during chemical reactions | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
EXTRACTION | Extraction | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||
Temperature level | ||||||||||||||||
20-40°C | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||
40-60°C | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
60-80°C | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||
80-100°C | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||
100-120°C | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||
120-140°C | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||
140-150°C | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |