Subsection DG chemicals

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fine/speciality chemicals polymers
organic dyes and pigments active pharmaceutical ingredients and vitamins biocides and plant health products fragrances and flavours optical brighteners flame-retardants plasticisers explosives polyolefins polystyrene polyvinyl chloride unsaturated polyester emulsion polymerized styrene butadiene rubber solution polymerized rubber containing butadiene polyamides
Unit Operations Typical processes x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
CLEANING Cleaning of production halls and equipment x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
Washing of products x x x x x
DRYING Drying x x x x x x x
EVAPORATION AND DISTILLATION Evaporation
Distillation
STERILIZATION Sterilization x
COOKING Cooking
OTHER PROCESS HEATING Pre-heating
Heating during chemical reactions
GENERAL PROCESS HEATING Boiler feed-water preheating
HEATING OF PRODUCTION HALLS Heating of production halls x x x x x x x x x x x
COOLING OF PRODUCTION HALLS Cooling of production halls x x
COOLING PROCESSES Cooling x x x x x x x x x
Cooling during chemical reactions
EXTRACTION Extraction x x x x
Temperature level
20-40°C
40-60°C
60-80°C
80-100°C
100-120°C
120-140°C
140-150°C